Tribal jewellery of Maharashtra is a vibrant representation of the state's rich cultural heritage, intricately linked to its history and traditions. Renowned for its craftsmanship, much of this jewellery draws inspiration from the legacies of the Maratha and Peshwa dynasties, making it a significant part of Maharashtra's identity. Gold is the principal metal used in crafting these ornaments, symbolizing wealth and status among the tribal communities.
One of the most iconic pieces is the Kolhapur Saaj, a beautifully
crafted necklace essential to Maharashtrian women. This ornate necklace comes
in various designs, including Har, Malas, and the intricate Mohanmel, which
features exquisite strings of molded beads. Another significant adornment is
the Chapsari, a heavy necklace that adds elegance and grandeur to traditional
attire. The garland of Karipot, made from black pearls, and the "Muhar
Mala, crafted from coins, are also integral to Maharashtra’s tribal
jewellery.
Gold coins, strung together to create necklaces like Gathla
and Putalimala, are popular choices among women, showcasing the artistry
involved in their creation. The Sari, a distinctive neck ornament, features two
twisted wires with beautifully designed spirals at each end, presenting a
stunning visual appeal. Additionally, Chandraharas, consisting of
interconnected circular rings, exemplifies the skillful craftsmanship behind
tribal jewellery.
Beads play a crucial role in these ornaments, with
pieces like Mohanmel elegantly displaying strings of vibrant and expertly
molded beads. Tribal jewellery of Maharashtra is not merely decorative; it
embodies the cultural narratives, traditions, and artistry of the region,
making it a precious asset that continues to celebrate the spirit of
Maharashtra’s tribal heritage.