Location & Significance Nestled amidst the majestic hills of Himachal Pradesh, Rewalsar Lake—also known as Tso Pema Lotus Lake is situated approximately 22.5 kilometers southwest of the Mandi district. Revered by Hindus, Sikhs, and Buddhists alike, this mid-altitude lake sits at an elevation of 1,360 meters and has a shoreline stretching about 735 meters. It is uniquely square-shaped, and its serene waters are strictly protected fishing is prohibited due to its sacred status.
Mythical Origins & Historical
Significance Rewalsar Lake is steeped
in legend and spiritual lore. Most notably, it is associated with Guru Padmasambhava,
a prominent Indian tantric teacher known for spreading Buddhism to Tibet. Referred
to by Tibetan Buddhists as Guru Rinpoche the Precious Master Padmasambhava's presence
is deeply felt throughout the region.
One of the most evocative legends tells of
Padmasambhava's romantic bond with Mandarava, the daughter of the King of
Mandi. When the king discovered their union, he sentenced them both to death by
fire. But through his mystical powers, Padmasambhava transformed the funeral
pyre into a tranquil lake of sesame oil. A radiant lotus rose from the center,
with the sage seated calmly upon it, enveloped in rainbow hues and celestial
clouds. This miraculous event is said to have given birth to the lake.
Rewalsar Lake was also a site of deep
devotion for Sage Lomas, who performed penance here in honour of Lord
Shiva. Adding to its religious tapestry, Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru,
resided near the lake for a month in the late 17th century, leaving behind a
legacy commemorated by a gurudwara constructed in 1930.
Ecological & Geographic Beauty Encircled by dense woodland and high hills, Rewalsar
Lake presents an idyllic natural tableau. Often described as a dark jewel
nestled in the Himalayas, it is surrounded by verdant vegetation that enhances
its spiritual ambiance. The region experiences cold winters where temperatures
may dip to freezing and hot summers. Visitors are advised to dress accordingly:
heavy woollens in the winter, and breathable cotton in the summer.
Perhaps the most enchanting feature of
Rewalsar Lake is its floating islands, created from dense reed formations. Local
lore says the seven reeds on the lake shift with prayer or breeze, symbolizing
divine presence. It is also widely believed that the spirit of Padmasambhava
resides within these islands, adding another layer of reverence to the site.
Temples, Statues & Pilgrimage
Sites The lake’s surroundings
host a rich mosaic of religious monuments. Three prominent Hindu temples honour
Lord Shiva, Lord Krishna, and Sage Lomas. Towering above the lake is a 12-meter-high
statue of Padmasambhava a spiritual sentinel overlooking the sacred waters.
Rewalsar is also home to Buddhist landmarks
such as Drikung
Kagyu Gompa, an academy devoted to Buddhist learning, which houses
a serene statue of Gautama Buddha. The aforementioned Gurudwara Rewalsar Sahib, built in honour of Guru Gobind Singh,
draws Sikh pilgrims year-round.
Nearby pilgrimage destinations include:
·
Padmasambhava
Cave – believed to have housed
the sage during his time in Rewalsar
·
Naina
Devi Temple – dedicated to
Goddess Naina Devi
·
Zigar
Drukpa Kagyud Institute – fostering
spiritual studies
·
Jigar
Monastery and Drikung
Kagyud Gompa – centers of Buddhist meditation and worship
·
Kunt
Bhyog Lake – situated above
Rewalsar, this lake is also held sacred
·
A small
zoo near the lake, adding a recreational touch for families and nature
lovers
How to Get There Rewalsar Lake is accessible through multiple
transport options:
·
By Road: From Chandigarh (203 km away), travelers can drive
via Ropar and Bilaspur to Mandi.
·
By Rail: The nearest broad-gauge station is at Pathankot
(around 210 km), connecting to Joginder Nagar via narrow gauge just 56 km from
Mandi.
·
By Air: The closest airport is located at Bhuntar,
approximately 59 km from Rewalsar.
Best Time to Visit March through October marks the ideal window for A Journey to
Rewalsar Lake. The weather is pleasant, the flora is lush, and spiritual
activities are at their most vibrant. Whether you seek a religious pilgrimage,
a tranquil retreat in nature, or a deeper understanding of India’s spiritual
tapestry, Rewalsar Lake welcomes all with open arms.